XYLENE
Xylene is a flammable liquid widely used as a solvent in various industrial applications. It is essential for manufacturing processes, cleaning, and disinfection in East Africa.
Chemical Properties

XYLENE
Brand: Kivi Chemicals·Manufactured by: Kivi Chemicals
Xylene is a flammable liquid widely used as a solvent in various industrial applications. It is essential for manufacturing processes, cleaning, and disinfection in East Africa.
Product Introduction
Xylene, a colorless and aromatic hydrocarbon, is a key solvent in many industrial applications, particularly in cleaning and disinfection. As a versatile chemical, it is utilized in paint production, adhesive manufacturing, and as a chemical intermediate. In East Africa, Kivi Chemicals supplies high-quality industrial-grade xylene, ensuring that businesses can maintain efficiency in their operations. Its effectiveness as a cleaning agent makes it an invaluable resource for industries requiring rigorous sanitation protocols, such as healthcare, manufacturing, and food processing. Buyers sourcing xylene from Kivi Chemicals can rely on its purity and compliance with regional safety standards.
Detailed Product Overview
Xylene, with the chemical formula C8H10 and CAS number 1330-20-7, is an aromatic hydrocarbon commonly used in industrial applications due to its effective solvent properties. It consists of a benzene ring with two methyl groups, and is available in three isomeric forms: ortho-, meta-, and para-xylene. This structural configuration contributes to its high solvency power, making it a versatile component in various processes. Xylene is a colorless liquid with a sweet odor, featuring a low viscosity of 0.89 cP at 25 °C and a density of 0.86 g/cm³, which enhance its performance in applications requiring quick penetration and spread across surfaces. In industrial settings, xylene is extensively utilized in paint production, adhesive manufacturing, and as a chemical intermediate. Its ability to dissolve various resins and polymers makes it indispensable in formulating paints and coatings, ensuring smooth application and uniform drying. In adhesive manufacturing, xylene's solvency facilitates the blending of complex adhesive formulations. Additionally, its role as a cleaning agent and degreasing solvent is crucial in maintaining equipment and machinery, especially in East African industries where reliable cleaning solutions are essential. As a laboratory solvent, xylene's efficacy in dissolving organic compounds supports a wide range of analytical and synthetic procedures. The industrial-grade xylene offered by Kivi Industrial Chemicals Limited boasts a minimum purity of 99.0%, suitable for demanding applications. Buyers should verify the product's assay and ensure it meets the specified purity and appearance standards. The product's density, viscosity, and boiling point range should align with the provided specifications to guarantee consistent performance. It is also important to check for the presence of any impurities that may affect the solvent's effectiveness. The refractive index and surface tension values are additional quality indicators that should be validated upon receipt to ensure conformity with the expected standards. Handling and storage of xylene require careful attention due to its classification as a GHS Category 3 flammable liquid, with a flash point of 27 °C. It should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition. Xylene is supplied in 200-liter steel drums, designed to maintain product integrity during transportation and storage. Users should consult the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for detailed safety and handling instructions. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) should be employed when handling xylene to prevent exposure. Regular inspection of packaging for leaks or damage is essential to ensure safe handling and storage practices.
Applications & Uses
Paint Production
Xylene is a crucial solvent in the formulation of paints and coatings, providing the necessary viscosity and evaporation rates for optimal application and finish.
Adhesive Manufacturing
In the production of adhesives, xylene serves as a solvent that enhances the bonding properties of various materials, ensuring strong adhesion in industrial applications.
Chemical Intermediate
Xylene is utilized as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of various compounds, including plastics and synthetic fibers, playing a vital role in the chemical industry.
Cleaning Agent
As a powerful cleaning agent, xylene effectively removes grease, oil, and other contaminants from surfaces, making it essential in industrial cleaning processes.
Laboratory Solvent
In laboratories, xylene is used as a solvent for various analytical procedures, helping to dissolve substances and facilitate chemical reactions.
Degreasing Agent
Xylene's strong solvency makes it an ideal degreasing agent for machinery and equipment maintenance, ensuring cleanliness and operational efficiency.
Benefits & Advantages
Xylene offers numerous benefits for businesses in East Africa, particularly in the cleaning and disinfection sector. Its high purity level ensures that it effectively removes tough contaminants, making it an excellent choice for industrial cleaning applications. The versatility of xylene allows it to be used across various industries, from manufacturing to healthcare, thereby enhancing operational efficiency. Moreover, sourcing xylene from Kivi Chemicals guarantees compliance with local regulations, including NEMA and WHO guidelines, ensuring safety and environmental standards are met. The cost-effectiveness of using xylene as a cleaning agent, combined with its performance capabilities, makes it a valuable asset for any business looking to maintain high cleanliness standards while optimizing costs.
Packaging & Bulk Supply
Kivi Chemicals provides xylene in 200-liter steel drums, ensuring safe and efficient transport and storage. This bulk packaging option is ideal for industries requiring large quantities for their operations. Buyers can benefit from competitive pricing and reliable supply chains, making it easier to manage inventory levels and production schedules.
Storage & Handling
Xylene should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials. It is essential to keep containers tightly closed when not in use to prevent evaporation and contamination. When handling xylene, it is crucial to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and goggles, to minimize exposure. In case of spills, proper cleanup procedures should be followed, and any waste should be disposed of in accordance with local regulations.
External References & Further Reading
Technical Specifications
| Density | 0.86 g/cm³ |
| Viscosity | 0.89 cP at 25 °C |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid with a sweet odor |
| Flash Point | 27 °C |
| Assay/Purity | 99.0% Min |
| Boiling Point | 138-144 °C |
| Melting Point | -47 °C |
| Vapor Pressure | 7.6 mmHg at 20 °C |
| Surface Tension | 27.4 mN/m at 20 °C |
| Molecular Weight | 106.17 g/mol |
| Refractive Index | 1.496 |
| Solubility in Water | Insoluble |
Safety & Handling Guidelines
GHS Category 3 – Flammable Liquid (H226); Signal word: Danger
Xylene is classified as a flammable liquid, requiring careful handling to prevent fire hazards. Appropriate PPE, such as gloves and safety goggles, should be worn when working with xylene. In case of skin contact, wash thoroughly with soap and water. If inhaled, move to fresh air and seek medical attention if symptoms persist. Always refer to the safety data sheet (SDS) for detailed safety information and emergency procedures.
Regulatory Compliance & Standards
Frequently Asked Questions
What is xylene used for?
Xylene is primarily used as a solvent in various industrial applications, including paint production, adhesive manufacturing, and cleaning.
Is xylene safe to use for cleaning?
When used according to safety guidelines and regulations, xylene is effective for cleaning, but appropriate PPE should be worn to minimize exposure.
How should xylene be stored?
Xylene should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials.
What precautions should be taken when handling xylene?
Wear appropriate PPE, including gloves and goggles, and ensure proper ventilation in the workspace.
Does xylene comply with local regulations?
Yes, xylene from Kivi Chemicals meets NEMA and WHO guidelines for safe handling and use.
Can xylene be used in food processing?
Xylene is not recommended for use in food processing due to its flammability and potential health hazards.
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