Sodium Metabisulfite
Sodium Metabisulfite, supplied by ADITYA BIRLA CHEMICALS, is a versatile food additive used for preservation and as a reducing agent in various applications.
Chemical Properties

Sodium Metabisulfite
Brand: ADITYA BIRLA CHEMICALS
Sodium Metabisulfite, supplied by ADITYA BIRLA CHEMICALS, is a versatile food additive used for preservation and as a reducing agent in various applications.
Product Introduction
Sodium Metabisulfite, marketed as BIRLASULF - SM by ADITYA BIRLA CHEMICALS, is a crucial food additive widely utilized in the food processing industry. This compound serves multiple purposes, including acting as a preservative, antioxidant, and bleaching agent. Its ability to inhibit the growth of microorganisms makes it essential for extending the shelf life of food products. Sourcing from Kivi Chemicals ensures that businesses across Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and the wider East African region receive high-quality Sodium Metabisulfite that meets stringent safety and quality standards. This product is especially relevant for manufacturers involved in food processing, beverage production, and other industries requiring effective preservation solutions.
Detailed Product Overview
Sodium Metabisulfite, with the chemical formula Na2S2O5 and CAS number 7681-57-4, is a white crystalline powder recognized for its potent reducing and antioxidant properties. A key feature of this compound is its high solubility in water, forming solutions with a pH ranging from 4.5 to 5.5 when at a 1% concentration. With a molecular weight of 190.10 g/mol, Sodium Metabisulfite is particularly effective in preventing oxidation. This capability is crucial in applications where maintaining the integrity of the product is paramount, as it can release sulfur dioxide, a compound that inhibits microbial growth and helps preserve the color and flavor of consumables. In industrial settings, Sodium Metabisulfite plays a vital role in multiple sectors. It is extensively used in food preservation and beverage production, notably in winemaking and beer production, where it acts as an antioxidant to prevent spoilage and maintain product quality. In water treatment processes, it serves an essential function by dechlorinating water, thus making it safe for industrial use. The textile industry also benefits from its reducing properties, utilizing it in bleaching and dyeing processes to achieve desired fabric colors without compromising material integrity. Its versatility across these applications underscores its importance in industrial chemistry. When sourcing Sodium Metabisulfite, attention to grade and specification is critical to ensure suitability for intended applications. The food-grade option supplied by Kivi Industrial Chemicals Limited is tailored for food processing and beverage production, meeting stringent safety standards. Upon receipt, buyers should confirm the product's appearance as a white crystalline powder and its water solubility. Additionally, verifying the pH level of the solution and the molecular weight is advisable to ensure compliance with specified standards. These checks are vital to maintain consistency and reliability in the chemical's performance across various applications. Proper handling and storage of Sodium Metabisulfite are essential to preserve its quality and efficacy. It is typically packaged in 25 kg polypropylene bags, which offer protection against moisture and contamination during transit and storage. The compound should be stored in a cool, dry environment, isolated from incompatible substances such as acids to prevent the release of sulfur dioxide gas. Adequate ventilation in storage areas is crucial to avoid the buildup of any fumes. Kivi Industrial Chemicals Limited ensures a robust and reliable supply chain, consistently delivering quality products to meet the diverse needs of industries throughout East Africa.
Applications & Uses
Food Preservation
Sodium Metabisulfite is widely used in the food industry to prevent spoilage and maintain freshness. It acts as an effective preservative, inhibiting microbial growth and extending the shelf life of various food products.
Beverage Production
In winemaking and beer production, Sodium Metabisulfite is employed to prevent oxidation and preserve the quality of beverages. Its antioxidant properties help retain flavor and color during fermentation.
Water Treatment
Sodium Metabisulfite is utilized in water treatment processes, where it acts as a reducing agent to remove chlorine and other contaminants, ensuring clean and safe water for consumption.
Textile Industry
In the textile industry, Sodium Metabisulfite is used as a bleaching agent and reducing agent in various dyeing processes, helping to achieve desired colors and finishes.
Benefits & Advantages
Sodium Metabisulfite offers numerous benefits for businesses in East Africa. As a food additive, it enhances the shelf life of products, ensuring that manufacturers can deliver fresh items to consumers. Its antioxidant properties prevent spoilage, maintaining the quality and taste of food and beverages. Additionally, the versatility of Sodium Metabisulfite allows it to be used in various industries, including textiles and water treatment. By sourcing from Kivi Chemicals, buyers can ensure they receive a high-quality product that meets regulatory standards, ultimately leading to cost savings and improved operational efficiency.
Packaging & Bulk Supply
Sodium Metabisulfite is available in convenient packaging formats suitable for various industrial applications. Typically, it is supplied in bulk quantities or 25 kg polypropylene bags, making it easy for businesses to manage their inventory and ensure a steady supply.
Storage & Handling
Sodium Metabisulfite should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. It is essential to keep the product tightly sealed in its original packaging to prevent contamination. When handling, appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and masks should be worn to avoid inhalation or skin contact. Ensure that storage areas are well-ventilated to minimize exposure to any dust generated during handling.
External References & Further Reading
Technical Specifications
| CAS No | 7681-57-4 |
| EEC No | 231-673-0 |
| Appearance | White crystalline powder |
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| pH of Solution | 4.5 - 5.5 (1% solution) |
| Molecular Weight | 190.10 g/mol |
Safety & Handling Guidelines
GHS Category 2 – Eye Irritant (H319); Signal word: Warning
Sodium Metabisulfite is classified as a mild irritant. Appropriate PPE, including gloves and eye protection, should be worn during handling. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical attention if irritation persists. If inhaled, move to fresh air and seek medical attention if symptoms persist. It is not considered highly hazardous but should be handled with care to avoid unnecessary exposure.
Regulatory Compliance & Standards
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Sodium Metabisulfite used for?
Sodium Metabisulfite is primarily used as a food preservative, antioxidant, and reducing agent in various industries, including food processing and beverage production.
Is Sodium Metabisulfite safe for food use?
Yes, Sodium Metabisulfite is recognized as safe for food use when applied according to regulatory guidelines.
How should Sodium Metabisulfite be stored?
Store Sodium Metabisulfite in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight, and keep it tightly sealed.
What safety precautions should be taken when handling Sodium Metabisulfite?
Wear appropriate PPE, including gloves and eye protection, and ensure good ventilation in the handling area.
Can Sodium Metabisulfite be used in water treatment?
Yes, it is effective in water treatment processes for removing chlorine and other contaminants.
What industries commonly use Sodium Metabisulfite?
It is commonly used in the food, beverage, textile, and water treatment industries.
What is the chemical formula for Sodium Metabisulfite?
The chemical formula for Sodium Metabisulfite is Na2S2O5.
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