Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous)
Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) is a versatile chemical used in various industrial applications including water treatment and chemical processing. It is supplied in 50 kg bags for convenient handling.
Chemical Properties

Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous)
Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) is a versatile chemical used in various industrial applications including water treatment and chemical processing. It is supplied in 50 kg bags for convenient handling.
Product Introduction
Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) is a highly effective coagulant and flocculant widely used in municipal water treatment, wastewater management, and chemical manufacturing. Its ability to remove impurities and contaminants makes it an essential component in the water purification process. Additionally, Ferric Chloride is utilized in the production of pigments, as a catalyst in chemical reactions, and in the electronics industry for etching printed circuit boards. Kivi Chemicals, a trusted supplier in East Africa, provides high-quality Ferric Chloride to meet the growing demands of various industries, ensuring compliance with regional standards.
Detailed Product Overview
Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous), with the chemical formula FeCl3, is a highly reactive inorganic compound characterized by its strong oxidizing properties. In its anhydrous state, it appears as a brownish or yellowish solid and is notably hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the air. This property necessitates stringent handling protocols to preserve its anhydrous form, which is critical for maintaining its reactivity and effectiveness in industrial applications. With a molecular weight of 162.20 g/mol, Ferric Chloride is particularly valued in processes that require a potent coagulant or oxidizing agent, such as in water treatment facilities, where it plays a key role in purifying water by removing impurities and suspended solids. Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) is extensively used in water and wastewater treatment industries due to its capacity to coagulate and flocculate suspended particles, making it an excellent choice for clarifying drinking water and treating sewage. In the chemical manufacturing sector, it is integral in the production of iron oxide pigments, where it contributes to the coloration of materials. The electronics industry also utilizes this compound for etching copper in printed circuit board production, demonstrating its versatility across various industrial sectors. Its strong oxidizing properties make it indispensable in these applications, ensuring efficient processes and high-quality outputs. When purchasing Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous), it is crucial to confirm that the product adheres to the required quality standards. Buyers should verify the CAS number 7705-08-0 and ensure the product's appearance aligns with the expected brownish or yellowish solid form. The hygroscopic nature of Ferric Chloride necessitates maintaining its anhydrous state, as moisture absorption can compromise its performance. Quality assurance processes should include assessments of purity and reactivity, which are essential for its effectiveness in applications such as water treatment and chemical manufacturing. Ensuring these parameters are met is vital for achieving the desired outcomes in industrial processes. Proper handling and storage of Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) are imperative due to its hygroscopic and corrosive properties. It should be stored in airtight containers in a cool, dry place to prevent moisture absorption. Kivi Industrial Chemicals Limited provides this product in 50 kg polypropylene bags, which offer durability and ease of handling during transportation. Industrial clients in Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and the broader East African market can depend on Kivi Chemicals for a reliable supply, ensuring they have access to this essential chemical for their operations. Adhering to recommended storage and handling practices is crucial to maintaining the chemical's integrity and ensuring its continued efficacy in diverse applications.
Applications & Uses
Municipal Water Treatment
Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) is extensively used in municipal water treatment processes to coagulate and flocculate impurities. It effectively binds with suspended particles, helping to clarify water and remove harmful contaminants before it is distributed to consumers.
Wastewater Treatment
In wastewater treatment facilities, Ferric Chloride is employed to precipitate phosphates and other pollutants, aiding in the reduction of nutrient levels in effluent. This process is crucial for meeting environmental regulations and protecting aquatic ecosystems.
Chemical Manufacturing
Ferric Chloride serves as a catalyst in various chemical reactions, particularly in the synthesis of organic compounds. Its strong oxidizing properties enhance reaction rates and improve yields in manufacturing processes.
Electronics Industry
In the electronics sector, Ferric Chloride is utilized for etching printed circuit boards (PCBs). Its ability to selectively remove copper from the board surface allows for the creation of intricate circuit designs essential for modern electronics.
Benefits & Advantages
Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) offers numerous benefits for industrial applications. Its high efficiency in removing impurities makes it a cost-effective solution for water treatment facilities, helping to maintain compliance with stringent environmental regulations. The product's versatility extends beyond water treatment; it is also valuable in chemical manufacturing and electronics, where it enhances production processes. Kivi Chemicals provides Ferric Chloride in convenient 50 kg bags, ensuring easy handling and bulk supply options for various industries. By sourcing from Kivi Chemicals, buyers can expect quality assurance and reliable delivery across East Africa, positioning their operations for success.
Packaging & Bulk Supply
Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) is available in 50 kg bags, designed for easy handling and transportation. This packaging format is ideal for industrial users who require bulk quantities for their operations. Kivi Chemicals ensures that the product is securely packaged to maintain its quality during transit.
Storage & Handling
Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) should be stored in a cool, dry place away from moisture and incompatible materials. It is important to keep the product tightly sealed in its original packaging to prevent absorption of moisture. When handling Ferric Chloride, appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles should be worn to minimize exposure to dust and skin contact. Ensure proper ventilation in the storage area to avoid inhalation of any dust particles.
External References & Further Reading
Technical Specifications
| CAS No. | 7705-08-0 |
| Parameter | Value |
Safety & Handling Guidelines
GHS Category 2 – Eye Irritation (H319); Signal word: Warning
Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. It is essential to handle the chemical with care, wearing protective gloves, goggles, and masks as necessary. In case of contact with skin or eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical attention if irritation persists. The product should be kept away from strong acids and bases, as it may react adversely with incompatible substances.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) used for?
Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) is primarily used in water treatment, wastewater management, chemical manufacturing, and electronics for etching circuit boards.
How is Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) packaged?
It is commonly packaged in 50 kg polypropylene bags for easy handling and transportation.
What safety precautions should I take when handling Ferric Chloride?
Always wear protective gloves and goggles. Ensure good ventilation and avoid inhalation of dust.
Where can I buy Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) in East Africa?
Kivi Chemicals supplies Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) across Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and the broader East African region.
Is Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) hazardous?
Yes, it can cause eye irritation and should be handled with care, following safety guidelines.
What industries use Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous)?
It is used in municipal water treatment, wastewater management, chemical production, and electronics.
What is the molecular weight of Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous)?
The molecular weight of Ferric Chloride (Anhydrous) is 162.20 g/mol.
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