Perchloroethylene (PCE)
Perchloroethylene (PCE) is a colorless liquid widely used in dry cleaning and industrial cleaning processes. Kivi Chemicals supplies PCE in bulk for various applications in East Africa.
Chemical Properties

Perchloroethylene (PCE)
Brand: Kivi Chemicals·Manufactured by: Kivi Chemicals
Perchloroethylene (PCE) is a colorless liquid widely used in dry cleaning and industrial cleaning processes. Kivi Chemicals supplies PCE in bulk for various applications in East Africa.
Product Introduction
Perchloroethylene (PCE), also known as tetrachloroethylene, is a versatile solvent commonly utilized in the cleaning and disinfection sectors, particularly in dry cleaning and industrial degreasing applications. Its efficacy in dissolving oils, greases, and other contaminants makes it an essential chemical for businesses in East Africa, where the demand for efficient cleaning solutions is on the rise. Kivi Chemicals supplies high-quality PCE, ensuring compliance with local and international standards, making it an ideal choice for manufacturers, textile processors, and cleaning service providers across Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania.
Detailed Product Overview
Perchloroethylene (PCE), also known by its chemical formula C2Cl4, is a chlorinated hydrocarbon primarily recognized for its exceptional solvent properties. As a colorless liquid with a sweet odor, PCE is characterized by its high molecular weight of 165.83 g/mol and its density of 1.62 g/cm³. It remains insoluble in water, which enhances its efficacy as a solvent in various industrial applications. PCE's slow evaporation rate and lack of a flash point make it distinctively stable under normal conditions, although it requires careful handling due to its chemical nature. Its refractive index of 1.462 further underscores its clarity and purity, which is maintained at a minimum of 99.0% to ensure optimal performance in demanding environments. The primary applications for Perchloroethylene (PCE) lie in dry cleaning, industrial degreasing, textile processing, and as a chemical intermediate. In the dry cleaning industry, PCE is valued for its ability to effectively remove stains and contaminants from fabrics without causing damage. Its use in industrial degreasing is equally significant, where it efficiently cleans machinery and equipment by dissolving oils and greases. In textile processing, PCE aids in the removal of impurities, enhancing the quality and longevity of fabrics. As a chemical intermediate, PCE is utilized in the synthesis of various compounds, contributing to the production of a wide range of chemical products. When procuring Perchloroethylene (PCE), it is crucial to verify the product's industrial-grade specification, particularly the 99.0% minimum purity level, which is essential for its effectiveness in sensitive applications. The appearance should be checked to ensure it is a colorless liquid, confirming its purity and suitability for use. Buyers should also review the viscosity, which at 0.89 mPa.s at 25°C, indicates the fluidity necessary for efficient application in cleaning and degreasing processes. Given its role in critical industrial applications, ensuring compliance with the provided specifications is vital to maintaining process integrity and achieving desired outcomes. Proper handling and storage of Perchloroethylene (PCE) are imperative due to its chemical properties. Although it has no flash point, its high vapor density necessitates storage in well-ventilated areas to prevent vapor accumulation. PCE is supplied in 330 kg drums, which are suitable for bulk industrial use, facilitating ease of transport and storage. It is essential to adhere to safety guidelines, consulting the MSDS for detailed exposure limits and handling procedures. Kivi Industrial Chemicals Limited ensures that PCE is packaged and delivered in compliance with safety standards, providing a reliable supply to support the diverse needs of the East African industrial market.
Applications & Uses
Dry Cleaning
PCE is the solvent of choice in the dry cleaning industry, effectively removing stains from delicate fabrics without causing damage. Its ability to dissolve oils and greases makes it ideal for cleaning a wide range of textiles.
Industrial Degreasing
In industrial environments, PCE is used to degrease machinery and equipment, ensuring that parts are free from contaminants that could affect performance. It is particularly effective in automotive and manufacturing sectors.
Textile Processing
PCE plays a critical role in textile processing, where it is used to clean and prepare fabrics for dyeing and finishing. Its solvent properties help in achieving high-quality results in textile production.
Chemical Intermediate
PCE is utilized as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of various compounds, including refrigerants and other chlorinated solvents. Its versatility makes it valuable in chemical manufacturing.
Benefits & Advantages
Kivi Chemicals' Perchloroethylene (PCE) offers numerous benefits for businesses in East Africa. Its high purity and effectiveness in dissolving oils and greases make it a preferred choice for dry cleaning and industrial degreasing applications. By sourcing PCE from Kivi Chemicals, buyers can ensure compliance with local regulations, including WHO guidelines and NEMA standards, which are crucial for maintaining environmental safety. PCE's efficiency translates to reduced operational costs and improved cleaning performance, allowing businesses to enhance productivity while ensuring high-quality results. Additionally, with bulk supply options available, Kivi Chemicals supports large-scale operations with reliable delivery across the region.
Packaging & Bulk Supply
Kivi Chemicals supplies Perchloroethylene (PCE) in 330 kg drums, providing an efficient packaging option for industrial users. This bulk supply format is designed for easy handling and storage, making it suitable for various cleaning and disinfection applications. Customers can rely on Kivi Chemicals for timely deliveries to meet their operational needs.
Storage & Handling
Proper storage and handling of Perchloroethylene (PCE) are crucial to ensure safety and maintain product integrity. PCE should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Containers must be tightly sealed to prevent evaporation and contamination. It is important to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and goggles, when handling PCE to minimize exposure. In case of spills, follow local regulations for hazardous waste disposal to ensure environmental safety. Regular inspections of storage containers should be conducted to identify any signs of leakage or damage.
External References & Further Reading
Technical Specifications
| pH | N/A |
| Density | 1.62 g/cm³ |
| Viscosity | 0.89 mPa.s at 25°C |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Flash Point | No flash point |
| Boiling Point | 121.2 °C |
| Melting Point | -22.3 °C |
| Vapor Density | 4.5 (Air=1) |
| Evaporation Rate | Slow |
| Molecular Weight | 165.83 g/mol |
| Refractive Index | 1.462 |
| Solubility in Water | Insoluble |
| Partition Coefficient (log Kow) | 2.77 |
Safety & Handling Guidelines
GHS Category 2 – Acute toxicity (H304); Signal word: Danger
Perchloroethylene (PCE) is classified as GHS Category 2 for acute toxicity, signaling the need for caution during handling. Users should wear appropriate PPE, including gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection to prevent inhalation and skin contact. In case of exposure, remove the affected individual to fresh air and seek medical attention if symptoms persist. PCE is not classified as flammable under normal conditions; however, it should be kept away from heat sources. Proper storage and handling practices are essential to mitigate risks associated with its use.
Regulatory Compliance & Standards
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Perchloroethylene used for?
Perchloroethylene is primarily used in dry cleaning, industrial degreasing, and textile processing due to its effective solvent properties.
Is Perchloroethylene safe to use?
While PCE is effective for cleaning, it should be handled with care, using appropriate PPE to minimize exposure. It is classified as hazardous and requires adherence to safety guidelines.
How is Perchloroethylene packaged?
Kivi Chemicals supplies Perchloroethylene in 330 kg drums, suitable for industrial applications.
What are the environmental considerations for using PCE?
PCE meets NEMA compliance for environmental safety, ensuring responsible use in industrial settings.
Can PCE be used in household cleaning?
PCE is primarily designed for industrial use and is not typically recommended for household cleaning applications due to its hazardous nature.
What is the shelf life of Perchloroethylene?
When stored properly, Perchloroethylene can have a long shelf life, but it is advisable to check for any regulatory or safety updates.
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