Calcium Hypochlorite
Calcium hypochlorite, branded as Super Shock, is an effective disinfectant used for water treatment and sanitation. Its strong oxidizing properties make it ideal for various cleaning applications.
Chemical Properties

Calcium Hypochlorite
Brand: Super Shock
Calcium hypochlorite, branded as Super Shock, is an effective disinfectant used for water treatment and sanitation. Its strong oxidizing properties make it ideal for various cleaning applications.
Product Introduction
Kivi Chemicals is proud to offer Calcium Hypochlorite, a powerful disinfectant crucial for effective water treatment, sanitation, and various cleaning applications across East Africa. This technical-grade chemical is widely used in municipal water treatment facilities to ensure safe drinking water by eliminating harmful pathogens. Additionally, Calcium Hypochlorite is essential for maintaining swimming pools, providing a safe and clean environment for recreational activities. Its versatility extends to food processing and healthcare disinfection, highlighting its importance in maintaining hygiene standards. Buyers sourcing from Kivi Chemicals can trust in the quality and reliability of our Calcium Hypochlorite to meet their cleaning and disinfection needs.
Detailed Product Overview
Calcium Hypochlorite (Ca(OCl)2) is a powerful oxidizing agent, appearing as a white granular solid with a molecular weight of 142.98 g/mol. Its high chlorine content of approximately 65% by weight makes it an effective disinfectant and bleaching agent. The compound is highly soluble in water, which facilitates the creation of concentrated solutions that are easy to manage and apply in various industrial contexts. Its stability under normal conditions ensures it remains effective throughout its shelf life, making it a reliable choice for disinfection and sanitation tasks. This chemical is particularly valued for its ability to release chlorine rapidly upon dissolution, providing swift and effective microbial control. In industrial applications, Calcium Hypochlorite is primarily used for municipal water treatment, swimming pool maintenance, food processing, and healthcare disinfection. In municipal water systems, it plays a critical role in ensuring water safety by eliminating pathogens and maintaining compliance with international health standards, such as those set by the WHO. In swimming pools, it is effective in controlling algae and bacteria, ensuring clean and safe recreational water. Food processing facilities utilize this compound to sanitize equipment and surfaces, meeting stringent hygiene requirements. Additionally, its application in healthcare settings aids in maintaining sterile environments, crucial for infection control. Buyers should pay careful attention to the technical grade and specifications of Calcium Hypochlorite when considering it for purchase. The product is available in a technical grade suitable for water treatment and sanitation applications, with a chlorine content of approximately 65%. Quality assurance should involve verifying the moisture content, which is maintained at less than 1% to ensure product stability and effectiveness. It's also important to confirm the bulk density, approximately 600 kg/m³, and the pH level of a 1% solution, which should range between 10 and 12. These factors are critical to ensure the compound's performance in specific applications. Handling and storage of Calcium Hypochlorite require careful attention due to its strong oxidizing properties. It should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from organic materials and reducing agents to prevent hazardous reactions. The product is typically packaged in 25 kg polypropylene bags, which offer protection from moisture and contamination during transport and storage. When handling, appropriate personal protective equipment should be used to avoid contact with skin and eyes. As a substance classified under UN1748, it must be handled according to relevant regulations for safe transport and use. Regular checks of packaging integrity are advised to ensure product quality is maintained until use.
Applications & Uses
Municipal Water Treatment
Calcium Hypochlorite is extensively used in municipal water treatment to disinfect drinking water. Recommended use concentrations typically range from 1 to 3 mg/L, ensuring compliance with WHO guidelines for safe drinking water.
Swimming Pool Maintenance
In swimming pool maintenance, Calcium Hypochlorite is used to keep water free from harmful microorganisms. It is usually applied at a concentration of 1-3 ppm to effectively sanitize pool water.
Food Processing
This chemical is employed in food processing to sanitize surfaces and equipment. It helps in maintaining hygiene standards and is effective at concentrations of 50-200 mg/L, depending on the application.
Healthcare Disinfection
Calcium Hypochlorite is vital in healthcare settings for disinfecting surfaces and equipment. It is effective at concentrations of 0.5-1% for general disinfection purposes.
Benefits & Advantages
Kivi Chemicals supplies Calcium Hypochlorite, offering numerous benefits for East African buyers. The strong oxidizing properties of this compound make it a highly effective disinfectant, ensuring safe water for consumption and recreational use. Its versatility allows it to be used in various applications, from municipal water treatment to food processing and healthcare. By choosing Calcium Hypochlorite from Kivi Chemicals, buyers can reduce operational costs associated with water treatment and sanitation, while also ensuring compliance with regional health and safety regulations. The product's stability and ease of use further enhance its appeal, making it an essential choice for industries reliant on effective cleaning and disinfection solutions.
Packaging & Bulk Supply
Calcium Hypochlorite is available in convenient 25 kg polypropylene bags, making it easy to handle and store. Kivi Chemicals offers bulk supply options for larger operations, ensuring that businesses can meet their demand without interruption.
Storage & Handling
Calcium Hypochlorite should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. It is essential to keep the product sealed in its original packaging when not in use to maintain its effectiveness. Avoid storing it near incompatible materials such as acids and organic compounds. When handling Calcium Hypochlorite, proper personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and masks should be worn to prevent exposure. In the event of a spill, it should be cleaned up immediately, and appropriate disposal methods must be followed to ensure safety.
External References & Further Reading
Technical Specifications
| Density | 2.35 g/cm³ |
| Stability | Stable under normal conditions |
| Appearance | White granular solid |
| Flash Point | Not applicable |
| Bulk Density | Approximately 600 kg/m³ |
| pH of Solution | 10-12 (1% solution) |
| Chemical Formula | Ca(OCl)2 |
| Chlorine Content | Approximately 65% by weight |
| Moisture Content | Less than 1% |
| Molecular Weight | 142.98 g/mol |
| Solubility in Water | Highly soluble |
| Decomposition Temperature | Above 180°C |
Safety & Handling Guidelines
GHS Category 1B – Corrosive (H314); Signal word: Danger
Calcium Hypochlorite is classified as GHS Category 1B – Corrosive (H314), with the signal word 'Danger'. It can cause severe skin burns and eye damage. In case of contact, rinse the affected area with plenty of water and seek medical attention. It is important to store this product away from heat sources and incompatible materials to prevent hazardous reactions. Always use appropriate PPE when handling this chemical to minimize exposure risks.
Regulatory Compliance & Standards
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Calcium Hypochlorite used for?
Calcium Hypochlorite is primarily used for water treatment, swimming pool maintenance, food processing sanitation, and healthcare disinfection.
How should Calcium Hypochlorite be stored?
Store Calcium Hypochlorite in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight, in its original packaging.
What safety precautions should be taken when handling Calcium Hypochlorite?
Wear appropriate PPE such as gloves, goggles, and masks to avoid exposure, and handle the product with care.
How does Calcium Hypochlorite disinfect water?
Calcium Hypochlorite releases chlorine when dissolved in water, effectively killing bacteria and viruses.
What are the recommended concentrations for using Calcium Hypochlorite?
For municipal water treatment, concentrations typically range from 1 to 3 mg/L, while swimming pools require 1-3 ppm.
Is Calcium Hypochlorite safe for food processing?
Yes, it is commonly used to sanitize surfaces and equipment in food processing, adhering to hygiene standards.
What should I do in case of a Calcium Hypochlorite spill?
Clean up spills immediately and follow appropriate disposal methods to ensure safety.
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