Borax Decahydrate
Borax Decahydrate is a versatile industrial chemical used primarily in detergents and soaps. It acts as a cleaning agent and a pH buffer, making it essential in various cleaning formulations.
Chemical Properties

Borax Decahydrate
Brand: 20 Mule Team
Borax Decahydrate is a versatile industrial chemical used primarily in detergents and soaps. It acts as a cleaning agent and a pH buffer, making it essential in various cleaning formulations.
Product Introduction
Borax Decahydrate, known chemically as sodium tetraborate decahydrate, is a crucial ingredient in the formulation of detergents and soaps. Its unique properties make it an effective cleaning agent and pH buffer, enhancing the effectiveness of various cleaning products. In East Africa, where the demand for quality cleaning agents is rising, Kivi Chemicals supplies Borax Decahydrate to meet the needs of industries ranging from household cleaning to industrial applications. This compound's versatility makes it suitable for a wide range of uses, including laundry products, industrial cleaning agents, and personal care formulations. Buyers sourcing from Kivi Chemicals benefit from our commitment to quality and compliance with regional safety standards, ensuring that our products meet the rigorous demands of the market.
Detailed Product Overview
Borax Decahydrate, chemically represented as Na2B4O7.10H2O, is a white crystalline solid that plays a pivotal role in various industrial cleaning applications. This compound features ten water molecules per sodium tetraborate unit, enhancing its solubility in water and thus its utility in detergent formulations. With a molecular weight of 201.22 g/mol, Borax Decahydrate is known for its ability to act as a pH buffer, maintaining the stability and effectiveness of cleaning agents. The compound decomposes above 300 °C, which is crucial for understanding its thermal behavior in processes that involve elevated temperatures. In industrial contexts, Borax Decahydrate is extensively utilized in the formulation of detergents and soaps, where it serves as a cleaning agent and a pH buffer. Its solubility in water allows it to integrate seamlessly into liquid and powder detergent formulations. Additionally, it is employed as an industrial cleaning agent due to its mild alkalinity, which helps in breaking down organic residues. The compound's efficacy in maintaining the pH of cleaning solutions ensures that they remain effective over time. Its role in laundry products is particularly significant, as it enhances the cleaning power of detergents while being gentle on fabrics. Kivi Industrial Chemicals Limited supplies Borax Decahydrate in a Technical Granular grade, specifically tailored for industrial applications in detergents and soaps. Buyers should verify the product's white crystalline appearance and ensure it meets the specified density of 1.73 g/cm³. The solubility and pH of the solution are critical parameters that can affect the performance of the final product. It is advisable to check for consistent moisture content, approximately 10%, as this can influence the compound's handling and storage properties. Quality assurance should also involve confirming the absence of contamination and compliance with regional safety standards. Proper handling and storage of Borax Decahydrate are essential due to its mild irritant classification. The compound should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from strong acids, to prevent any adverse chemical reactions. It is supplied in 25 kg polypropylene bags, which offer durability and protection against moisture ingress. When handling this chemical, appropriate safety measures, such as protective gloves and eyewear, should be employed to mitigate any potential irritation. Kivi Industrial Chemicals Limited ensures that the packaging is robust and suitable for transport across the East African market, maintaining the product's integrity from supplier to end-user.
Applications & Uses
Detergent Formulations
Borax Decahydrate is commonly used in both household and industrial detergent formulations. Its ability to soften water enhances the cleaning power of surfactants, making it an essential ingredient in laundry detergents and dishwashing liquids.
Industrial Cleaning Agents
In industrial settings, Borax Decahydrate serves as a powerful cleaning agent. It effectively removes grease and stains from various surfaces, making it a preferred choice in manufacturing and maintenance applications.
pH Buffer in Cleaning Products
The compound acts as a pH buffer, stabilizing the pH of cleaning solutions. This is crucial for ensuring that the cleaning agents remain effective and do not degrade over time.
Laundry Products
Borax Decahydrate is a key ingredient in laundry products, where it enhances the cleaning performance of detergents. It helps to remove tough stains and odors, providing a fresher wash.
Benefits & Advantages
Kivi Chemicals provides Borax Decahydrate as a reliable solution for various industrial cleaning needs. Its cost-effective nature allows manufacturers to produce high-quality cleaning products without compromising on performance. The compound's ability to soften water enhances the efficacy of detergents, leading to better cleaning results. Additionally, its role as a pH buffer helps maintain the stability of formulations, ensuring that products remain effective throughout their shelf life. Buyers sourcing from Kivi Chemicals benefit from our commitment to quality and compliance, providing peace of mind in their procurement process. Furthermore, Borax Decahydrate's mild irritant classification under GHS ensures that it can be handled safely when proper precautions are taken, making it a preferred choice for manufacturers looking for effective yet safe cleaning agents.
Packaging & Bulk Supply
Borax Decahydrate is available in 25 kg polypropylene bags, making it easy to handle and store. Kivi Chemicals offers flexible bulk supply options to cater to the needs of various industries, ensuring that customers can source the right quantities for their manufacturing processes.
Storage & Handling
To ensure the longevity and effectiveness of Borax Decahydrate, it should be stored in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight. The packaging should remain sealed until use to prevent contamination and maintain product integrity. When handling the chemical, appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and safety goggles should be worn to minimize exposure. Proper ventilation is recommended in storage areas to ensure a safe working environment.
External References & Further Reading
Technical Specifications
| Density | 1.73 g/cm³ |
| Appearance | White crystalline solid |
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Flash Point | N/A |
| Bulk Density | Approximately 800 kg/m³ |
| Boiling Point | Decomposes above 300 °C (572 °F) |
| Melting Point | Approximately 75 °C (167 °F) |
| pH of solution | Approximately 9.3 (1% solution) |
| Incompatibility | Strong acids |
| Moisture Content | Approximately 10% (as hydrated) |
| Molecular Weight | 201.22 g/mol |
| Chemical Stability | Stable under normal conditions |
Safety & Handling Guidelines
GHS Category 3 – Mild irritant; Signal word: Warning
Borax Decahydrate is classified as a mild irritant under GHS, with the signal word 'Warning.' It is essential to handle this chemical with care, using appropriate PPE to prevent skin and eye irritation. In case of contact with skin or eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical attention if irritation persists. Borax Decahydrate should be kept away from incompatible substances, such as strong acids, to prevent adverse reactions. Always refer to the safety data sheet (SDS) for detailed handling and emergency response information.
Regulatory Compliance & Standards
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Borax Decahydrate used for?
Borax Decahydrate is primarily used in detergents and soaps as a cleaning agent and pH buffer. It enhances the effectiveness of cleaning formulations.
Is Borax Decahydrate safe to use?
While Borax Decahydrate is classified as a mild irritant, it can be handled safely with appropriate PPE. Always follow safety guidelines.
How should Borax Decahydrate be stored?
Store Borax Decahydrate in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep the packaging sealed until use.
What industries commonly use Borax Decahydrate?
Borax Decahydrate is widely used in the detergent, cleaning, and personal care industries for its effective cleaning properties.
Can Borax Decahydrate be used in laundry products?
Yes, it is commonly used in laundry detergents to enhance cleaning performance and remove tough stains.
What is the pH level of a Borax Decahydrate solution?
A 1% solution of Borax Decahydrate has a pH of approximately 9.3.
What are the packaging options for Borax Decahydrate?
Borax Decahydrate is available in 25 kg polypropylene bags, suitable for industrial use.
Is Borax Decahydrate environmentally friendly?
Borax Decahydrate is generally considered safe for the environment when used according to guidelines and regulations.
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