Toluene
Toluene is a colorless, highly flammable liquid used as an industrial solvent and in chemical synthesis. Its applications span from paint thinners to adhesives and coatings.
Chemical Properties

Toluene
Brand: Kivi Chemicals·Manufactured by: Kivi Chemicals
Toluene is a colorless, highly flammable liquid used as an industrial solvent and in chemical synthesis. Its applications span from paint thinners to adhesives and coatings.
Product Introduction
Toluene, a colorless liquid with a characteristic sweet smell, is a versatile solvent widely used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. Its chemical structure allows it to dissolve a range of organic compounds, making it invaluable in the formulation of products such as paints, coatings, adhesives, and even in chemical synthesis processes. Kivi Chemicals supplies high-quality toluene that meets the stringent requirements of the pharmaceutical and cosmetics sectors in East Africa. As a trusted supplier, we ensure that our toluene is compliant with local safety regulations, providing peace of mind for buyers sourcing from Kivi Chemicals.
Detailed Product Overview
Toluene (C7H8) is an aromatic hydrocarbon that is primarily used as a solvent and as an intermediate in the production of various chemicals. Its low viscosity and high solvency power make it an ideal choice for thinning paints and coatings, as well as for use in adhesives. In the pharmaceutical industry, toluene is often utilized as a solvent in the extraction and purification of compounds due to its ability to dissolve many organic materials. The industrial grade of toluene offered by Kivi Chemicals is characterized by its purity of 99.0% min, ensuring optimal performance in applications. The chemical is highly flammable, with a flash point of 4.4 °C, and should be handled with care. Toluene's boiling point is 110.6 °C, and it has a melting point of -95 °C, making it a liquid at room temperature. Kivi Chemicals is committed to providing toluene that meets all necessary regulatory compliance standards, ensuring that buyers can trust the quality and safety of the products they source.
Applications & Uses
Solvent in Pharmaceutical Formulations
Toluene is used as a solvent in the preparation of various pharmaceutical formulations, aiding in the dissolution of active ingredients and enhancing the overall efficacy of the products.
Cosmetic Manufacturing
In the cosmetics industry, toluene serves as a solvent for nail polish and other beauty products, ensuring a smooth application and consistent finish.
Chemical Synthesis
Toluene acts as a key solvent in chemical synthesis processes, facilitating reactions and the production of various chemical intermediates.
Adhesives Production
Toluene is widely used in the production of adhesives, providing the necessary viscosity and drying properties for effective bonding.
Benefits & Advantages
Toluene offers numerous advantages for industries across East Africa. Its high solvency power allows for effective dissolution of a variety of compounds, making it a preferred choice for manufacturers in the pharmaceutical and cosmetics sectors. The ability to enhance product formulations contributes to improved performance and user satisfaction. Additionally, Kivi Chemicals ensures that the toluene supplied is of high purity, minimizing impurities that could affect product quality. Furthermore, the availability of toluene in convenient packaging options supports efficient procurement processes for businesses. By sourcing toluene from Kivi Chemicals, buyers benefit from prompt delivery and reliable supply, ensuring their production schedules remain uninterrupted.
Packaging & Bulk Supply
Kivi Chemicals offers toluene in 25 kg polypropylene bags, providing a practical solution for both small-scale and large-scale operations. This packaging is designed to ensure the integrity of the product during transportation and storage, making it suitable for various industrial applications. Bulk supply options are available upon request, catering to the needs of larger manufacturers.
Storage & Handling
Toluene should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition. It is essential to keep the container tightly closed when not in use to prevent evaporation and contamination. Adequate safety measures should be in place, including proper labeling and the use of compatible materials for storage. When handling toluene, it is important to avoid direct skin contact and inhalation of vapors. Users should always refer to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for detailed handling and storage instructions.
External References & Further Reading
Technical Specifications
| Odor | Sweet, aromatic |
| Density | 0.8669 g/cm³ |
| Viscosity | 0.59 cP at 20 °C |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Flash Point | 4.4 °C |
| Boiling Point | 110.6 °C |
| Melting Point | -95 °C |
| Vapor Pressure | 28 mmHg at 20 °C |
| Molecular Weight | 92.14 g/mol |
| Refractive Index | 1.496 |
| Solubility in Water | Insoluble |
Safety & Handling Guidelines
GHS Category 2 – Highly flammable liquid and vapor (H225); Signal word: Danger
Toluene is classified as a highly flammable liquid and vapor (GHS Category 2). Appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection should be worn when handling this chemical. In case of skin contact, wash thoroughly with soap and water, and seek medical attention if irritation persists. For inhalation exposure, move the affected person to fresh air and seek medical help if symptoms develop. Always keep toluene away from heat sources and open flames to prevent fire hazards.
Regulatory Compliance & Standards
Frequently Asked Questions
What is toluene used for?
Toluene is widely used as a solvent in paints, coatings, adhesives, and in the pharmaceutical and cosmetics industries for various formulations.
Is toluene safe to use?
While toluene is effective for many applications, it is highly flammable and should be handled with care. Always follow safety guidelines and use appropriate PPE.
How should toluene be stored?
Toluene should be stored in a cool, dry place away from sources of ignition, in tightly sealed containers to prevent evaporation.
Can toluene be used in cosmetics?
Yes, toluene is commonly used as a solvent in cosmetic products like nail polish, but its use is regulated to ensure safety.
What are the hazards of toluene?
Toluene is flammable and can cause irritation to skin and eyes. Inhalation of vapors can lead to respiratory issues.
What is the flash point of toluene?
The flash point of toluene is 4.4 °C, indicating it is highly flammable.
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