Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder
Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder, produced by GACL, is a medium basicity chemical used primarily for industrial and institutional applications. It is essential in water treatment and purification processes.
Chemical Properties

Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder
Brand: GACL·Manufactured by: Gujarat Alkalies and Chemicals Limited
Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder, produced by GACL, is a medium basicity chemical used primarily for industrial and institutional applications. It is essential in water treatment and purification processes.
Product Introduction
Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder (PAC) is an effective coagulant widely utilized in various industries, particularly in water treatment and cosmetic formulations. Known for its ability to efficiently remove impurities from water, PAC plays a crucial role in municipal water treatment plants, ensuring safe drinking water for communities. In the cosmetics sector, it is valued for its skin-friendly properties, making it a common ingredient in a range of personal care products. Kivi Chemicals supplies high-quality PAC, adhering to stringent standards, ensuring that businesses across Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and the broader East African region have access to reliable chemical solutions.
Detailed Product Overview
Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder is a versatile inorganic polymer that serves as a coagulant and flocculant in water treatment processes. It is typically produced by the hydrolysis of aluminum chloride in the presence of a base, resulting in a product with a high positive charge that attracts and binds to negatively charged particles in water. This process facilitates the aggregation and removal of suspended solids, thus clarifying water. The medium basicity grade of PAC is particularly effective in a variety of applications, including municipal water treatment, industrial effluent treatment, and cosmetic formulations. Its white to pale yellow powder form is easy to handle and dissolve in water, making it suitable for both large-scale and small-scale operations. Kivi Chemicals ensures that its PAC products are manufactured to meet or exceed industry standards, providing a reliable solution for customers in the region.
Applications & Uses
Municipal Water Treatment
PAC is extensively used in municipal water treatment facilities to remove turbidity and contaminants from water sources. Its effective coagulation properties help in the aggregation of suspended particles, leading to cleaner and safer drinking water.
Industrial Effluent Treatment
In industrial settings, PAC is utilized to treat effluents before discharge. It aids in the removal of pollutants and heavy metals, ensuring compliance with environmental regulations and minimizing the impact on water bodies.
Cosmetic Formulations
PAC is a valuable ingredient in cosmetic products due to its ability to enhance the stability and texture of formulations. It acts as a thickening agent and helps in improving the overall quality of creams, lotions, and other personal care items.
Paper Industry Applications
In the paper manufacturing industry, PAC is used as a retention aid and coagulant, improving the paper's quality and production efficiency. It helps in the retention of fibers and fillers, resulting in better paper properties.
Benefits & Advantages
Kivi Chemicals supplies Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder that offers numerous advantages for businesses in East Africa. Its high efficiency in water treatment processes reduces the need for excessive chemical usage, leading to cost savings in operations. The product's capability to work effectively across various pH levels makes it versatile for different applications. Additionally, PAC is easy to handle and can be stored for extended periods without significant degradation, ensuring a reliable supply for users. For cosmetic manufacturers, the inclusion of PAC enhances product stability and performance, making it an ideal choice for formulations aimed at quality and consumer satisfaction. Sourcing from Kivi Chemicals guarantees access to a product that meets the necessary regulatory compliance, including IS:15573 standards, thus ensuring safety and efficacy in its applications.
Packaging & Bulk Supply
Kivi Chemicals offers Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder in convenient 25 kg polypropylene bags, designed for easy handling and storage. This packaging ensures that the product remains protected from moisture and contamination, maintaining its quality during transport and storage. Bulk supply options are also available for larger industrial applications, catering to the diverse needs of our clients across the East African region.
Storage & Handling
Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. It is important to keep the packaging sealed when not in use to prevent contamination. When handling PAC, appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and safety goggles should be worn to minimize exposure. Ensure to follow proper handling procedures to avoid spills and accidents, and always consult the safety data sheet (SDS) for detailed guidelines.
External References & Further Reading
Technical Specifications
| Density | Approximately 1.1 g/cm³ |
| Basicity | Medium (30-50%) |
| Viscosity | N/A |
| Appearance | White to pale yellow powder |
| Flash point | N/A |
| Assay/Purity | Information requires manual verification. |
| Bulk density | Approx. 0.8 g/cm³ |
| Melting point | N/A |
| Aluminum content | Approx. 10-12% |
| Moisture content | Max 5% |
| Solubility in water | Soluble |
| pH of solution (1% solution) | 4.0 - 6.0 |
Safety & Handling Guidelines
GHS Category 1B – Corrosive (H314); Signal word: Danger
Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder is classified as GHS Category 1B – Corrosive (H314), indicating that it can cause severe skin burns and eye damage. Appropriate PPE, including gloves, goggles, and protective clothing, should be used when handling this chemical. In case of contact with skin or eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Ensure that PAC is stored and handled away from incompatible materials, such as strong bases and oxidizing agents, to prevent hazardous reactions.
Regulatory Compliance & Standards
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder used for?
Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder is primarily used in water treatment processes, industrial effluent treatment, cosmetic formulations, and various applications in the paper industry.
How does PAC work in water treatment?
PAC works by coagulating suspended particles in water, allowing them to clump together and settle out, resulting in clearer water.
Is PAC safe to use in cosmetics?
Yes, PAC is considered safe for use in cosmetic formulations, provided it meets regulatory standards and is used within recommended concentrations.
What precautions should be taken when handling PAC?
When handling PAC, it is important to wear appropriate PPE, including gloves and goggles, to prevent skin and eye contact.
Can PAC be stored for long periods?
Yes, PAC can be stored for extended periods if kept in a cool, dry place and the packaging is sealed properly.
What industries benefit from using PAC?
Industries such as water treatment, cosmetics, paper manufacturing, and industrial effluent treatment benefit from using Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder.
What is the typical dosage of PAC in water treatment?
The typical dosage of PAC in water treatment varies based on water quality but generally ranges from 10 to 50 mg/L.
How is PAC packaged for distribution?
PAC is typically packaged in 25 kg polypropylene bags, ensuring easy handling and protection from moisture.
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